EFFECTS OF LIFESTYLE FACTORS ON WEIGHT VARIATIONS AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN SOUTHERN CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA

UDONWA, Rose Ekaete; ENEYO, Violet Bassey; IYAM, Mary Arikpo

doi:10.61868/njhe.v12i10.305

Authors

UDONWA, Rose Ekaete Department of Vocational Education, Home Economics unit, Faculty of Vocational and Science Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria
ENEYO, Violet Bassey Department of Tourism Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Calabar, Nigeria
IYAM, Mary Arikpo Department of Vocational Education, Home Economics unit, Faculty of Vocational and Science Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61868/njhe.v12i10.305

Keywords:

Adolescent Obesity, Lifestyle Influences on Weight, Dietary Patterns, Physical Activity and Health

Abstract

This study investigated the impact of lifestyle factors on adolescent weight variations in Southern Cross River State, Nigeria, targeting students aged 10 to 22 from 37 secondary schools. The study employed a cross-sectional design and a multistage sampling technique. It included 481 participants, ensuring demographic representation. The methodology involved stratified sampling, systematic student selection, and data collection via questionnaires and personal interviews, focusing on dietary patterns, physical activity, and anthropometric measurements. Analysis using Epi-Info 2002 software revealed significant correlations between lifestyle factors and weight variations, highlighting differences in dietary habits and physical activity levels across genders and between urban and rural students. The findings underscore the need for tailored health education and lifestyle interventions, addressing the socio-cultural context of adolescent health in Southern Cross River State. This research contributes to understanding the determinants of adolescent obesity, emphasizing the development of targeted public health strategies and obesity prevention programs.

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Author Biographies

UDONWA, Rose Ekaete, Department of Vocational Education, Home Economics unit, Faculty of Vocational and Science Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria

Department of Vocational Education, Home Economics unit, Faculty of Vocational and Science Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria

ENEYO, Violet Bassey, Department of Tourism Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Calabar, Nigeria

Department of Tourism Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Calabar, Nigeria

IYAM, Mary Arikpo, Department of Vocational Education, Home Economics unit, Faculty of Vocational and Science Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria